Izixhobo zokugrumba zeJografizisetyenziswa kakhulu njengoomatshini bokugrumba bokuhlola amashishini kuquka amasimi amalahle, ipetroliyam, isinyithi, kunye neeminerali.
1. Isixhobo sokubhola esingundoqo
Iimpawu zesakhiwo: Isixhobo sokugrumba sithatha uthumelo loomatshini, ngesakhiwo esilula kunye nokugcinwa nokusebenza okulula. Isixhobo sokugrumba sinomatshini wokuthambisa ngokuzenzekelayo ngoxinzelelo lweoyile, ophucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokugrumba kwaye unciphise umsebenzi wabasebenzi; isixhobo sokugrumba sithatha indlela yokubamba i-ball chuck endaweni ye-chuck, enokusebenzisa umva wentonga engayekiyo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ikhuselekile kwaye ithembekile; isixhobo sokugrumba sixhotyiswe nge-Indicator gauge yoxinzelelo olusezantsi, kulula ukuyiqonda imeko emngxunyeni, isiphatho esiphakathi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
2. Izixhobo zokumba izinto ezifunyenweyo
Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo zokumba imingxunya enzulu kwicandelo lokukhangela ijoloji, imithombo yamanzi emanzi, uphando lwejoloji yentsimi yamalahle, uphando kunye nophuhliso lweoyile kunye negesi yendalo. Igxile kwiingenelo zesixhobo sokumba i-hydraulic shaft drilling rig, ingasetyenziselwa ukumba idayimani enobubanzi obuncinci kunye nokumba i-diameter enkulu, ukumba ngokuthe nkqo kunye nokumba i-oblique. Le sixhobo sokumba sisixhobo esifanelekileyo semingxunya enzulu.ukubhola uphando lwejoloji.
Iimpawu zolwakhiwo: Uthumelo lwe-hydraulic luyasetyenziswa, i-vertical shaft ijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu, kwaye uluhlu lwesantya lubanzi. I-elevator ixhotyiswe ngee-water brakes, kwaye isixhobo sokugrumba sehliswa kakuhle nangokukhuselekileyo. I-clutch efakwe kwi-oyile, isiqalo esizinzileyo, kunye nesixhobo sokugrumba. I-valve port ekhethekileyo igcinelwe inkqubo yokusebenza ye-hydraulic, engasetyenziswa xa ixhotyiswe nge-wrench yepayipi. I-drilling rig inomgama omkhulu wokuhamba phambili nokubuyela umva, olungele ukusebenza kwemingxuma. Ububanzi bomngxuma odlulayo we-vertical shaft bukhulu, obunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokugrumba. Ubunzima bomatshini wonke buphakathi, ukusebenza kokuqhaqha kulungile, kwaye kulula ukuthuthwa nokufuduswa.
I-Sinovo ngumvelisi ochwephesha kunye nomthengisi weizixhobo zokugrumba zejoloji, iimpompo zodaka, izixhobo zokugrumba, njl.njl. eTshayina. Iimveliso zithengiswa ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Wamkelekile ukubonisana ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-02-2022